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HEPATITIS C Statistics

  • An estimated 4 million Americans are chronically infected with hepatitis C virus.
  • Approximately 8,000 Americans die of hepatitis C-related causes each year. The death rate is expected to triple within the next 20 years.
  • The hepatitis C virus is spread primarily through contaminated blood. Chronic hepatitis C infection may lead to cirrhosis (scarring of the liver) and liver cancer.
  • Hospital admissions for all causes of cirrhosis total 160,000 annually; the average hospital stay was nearly two weeks with a mean charge of $30,980.
  • Patients dying of cirrhosis consumed $73,837 of resources on final admission.
  • Chronic hepatitis C infection is the leading cause for liver transplantation in the United States.
  • There are approximately 4,000 liver transplants in the U.S. annually; one-third of liver transplants have been infected with hepatitis C.
  • The cost of a liver transplant ranges from $225,000 to $302,000.
  • Between 75 and 85 percent of people who develop acute hepatitis C go on to develop chronic disease.
  • People who received blood transfusions or blood products prior to 1992 and those who use, or once used, intravenous drugs are at greater risk for exposure to hepatitis C.
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